环球公雪莲 | 雅思写作之副词妙用

英语中的副词可以修饰动词、形容词、副词等，在写作中合理使用副词会使得文章既准确又简洁、严谨。副词可以分为时间副词、地点副词、方式副词、程度副词、频度副词 、焦点副词、 连接副词、 关系副词、 疑问副词和 句子副词。本文重点讲述焦点副词、程度副词、句子副词的使用（例子中的副词都用斜体表示）

1.  焦点副词

焦点副词指的是通过强调使之成为人们注意的焦点的副词。常见的焦点副词有only, alone, also, even, just, merely, exactly, too, as well

比如

~Whilemany people might think the focus should only  be“jobs”, I believe universities play a larger social role.

2.  程度副词

程度副词主要用于修饰形容词和副词，有的还可修饰比较级(如much, rather 等)和最高级(如quite, much, almost 等)。如：Houses are much more expensive these days. 如今的房价贵多了。常见的程度副词有程度副词fairly, pretty, rather, quite, very, much,too, greatly, almost, nearly,  deeply, really

比如

~Whatwe need is for all citizens to become more involved in making societies betterinstead of just relying on theleaders to solve the problem.

~Sothe question really is not “whichone?” but rather, How we can combine both?

3.  句子副词

句子副词用来修饰整个句子，表达说话人的观点态度的副词，常见的有frankly, honestly, clearly, fortunately,luckily, unexpectedly, naturally, hopefully

比如

~Personally, if I had the resource, I would make every effort toexperience new places and challenge myself in new ways.

通过以上例子，大家应该能体会出有这个副词跟没这个副词的差别。无论是句子的严谨程度，还是意思的准确性都有不一样的语境，因此在以后的写作中要尽量学会使用这些传神的词语。

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